Temporary residence for the purpose of research and development

Route status

Active as of 2026-08-24[3][6]

Open to new applications under the rules recorded below.

Residency route facts

Identity

Identity
Official name (local)Prechodný pobyt na účel výskumu a vývoja as of 2026-08-24[3][6]
The statutory name of the purpose, identical in the Border and Aliens Police question set and in the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs' catalogue of purposes.
Official name (English)Temporary residence for the purpose of research and development as of 2026-08-24[3]
Translation of the Slovak statutory name.
Legal basisZákon č. 404/2011 Z. z. o pobyte cudzincov, § 26 (výskum a vývoj), read with § 32 ods. 5 písm. n) (dohoda o hosťovaní) as of 2026-08-24[3][6]
Instrument typeresidence permit as of 2026-08-24[3]

Who can apply

Who can apply
Nationals not served by this routeEU as of 2026-08-24[3]
Minimum ageNot established from a qualifying source
Not established.
Criminal-record conditionYes as of 2026-08-24[6]
A criminal-record extract no older than 90 days from the state of nationality and from every state where the applicant spent more than 90 days in any six consecutive months in the last three years; it must cover the whole territory of the issuing state.

Permit terms

Permit terms
Initial durationup to 2 years as of 2026-08-24[3][6]
Granted for the time needed to achieve its purpose and for no longer than two years. Both the Border and Aliens Police and the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs state the two-year ceiling.
RenewableNot established from a qualifying source
Work rightsown activity only as of 2026-08-24[2][8]

Permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residence and citizenship
Counts toward permanent residenceNot established from a qualifying source
Not established.

Requirements

Requirements
Job offer requiredNo as of 2026-08-24[6]
Labour-market testNo as of 2026-08-24[8]
No work permit and no labour-office confirmation are required, so no examination of the labour market takes place.
Employer sponsorshipYes as of 2026-08-24[6]
The hosting agreement must be concluded with an approved research organisation; the applicant cannot take the route without one.
Own means requirementRecorded at the source, but not reducible to a single value[5]
Job-search routeNo as of 2026-08-24[1][3]
Not a job-search instrument.

Process

Process
Where to apply fromeither as of 2026-08-24[6]
In person abroad at a Slovak mission, or at a foreign police department where the applicant is already in Slovakia on a valid residence permit under a special regulation, on tolerated stay, on a national visa, or where no visa is required of them.
Statutory processing time30 days as of 2026-08-24[3][6]
The competent foreign police department decides within 30 days of the application — one of the five purposes the Ministry of Foreign and European Affairs names as decided in 30 days rather than 90.
Observed processing timeNot established from a qualifying source
No official observed-duration statistics were located.
Fees
    • Kind: application
    • Amount: EUR 0 one-off as of 2026-08-24[4][6]
      No administrative fee is charged for filing. The Border and Aliens Police state it expressly, and the consular tariff's item 242 confirms it by omission: it prices business, employment, seasonal employment, special activity, family reunion and service with civilian components of the armed forces, and carries no line for research and development. A fee is charged separately for issuing the residence document itself under Act No. 145/1995 Z. z.
    • Charged per: application
    • Paid by: applicant
Quota
  • Quota exists: Not established from a qualifying source
    Not established.

Physical presence

Physical presence
none statedto keep the permit as of 2026-08-24[1][3]

Family inclusion

Family inclusion
Family members may be includedYes as of 2026-08-24[7][8]
Family members apply under § 27; the Employment Services Act names the family of a researcher expressly.
Family members' work rightsfull as of 2026-08-24[2][8]
§ 23a ods. 1 písm. c): the family member of a holder of research-and-development residence needs neither a work permit nor a labour-office confirmation, without the nine-month wait that applies to family reunification generally.

Your next step

Read the requirements above considering your own situation: the income multiple, the absence limits, who you can bring. Check the country record for the reference figure those amounts are calculated from, and for anything that has changed recently.

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Verification

Verification
Sources cited8
of which official (tier 1)7
Oldest as-of date2026-08-24
Newest as-of date2026-08-24
Reviewed on2026-08-26
Schema version1.1

Sources

  1. [1] Zákon č. 404/2011 Z. z. o pobyte cudzincov a o zmene a doplnení niektorých zákonov (znenie vyhlásené v Zbierke zákonov, čiastka 126)
    Ministerstvo vnútra SR (kópia vyhláseného znenia na webovom sídle Úradu hraničnej a cudzineckej polície) · gazette · Tier 1 · Published 2011-10-21 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  2. [2] Kto nepotrebuje povolenie na zamestnanie ani potvrdenie o možnosti obsadenia voľného pracovného miesta?
    Migračné informačné centrum IOM (Medzinárodná organizácia pre migráciu) · international organisation · Tier 2 · Published 2026-08-11 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  3. [3] Pobyt cudzinca – účely prechodného pobytu, druhy trvalého pobytu a podávanie žiadostí
    Ministerstvo zahraničných vecí a európskych záležitostí SR (Generálny konzulát SR v Užhorode) · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2022-07-08 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  4. [4] Poplatky — sadzobník konzulárnych poplatkov, položky 240 až 265 (položka 242: žiadosti o udelenie pobytu)
    Ministerstvo zahraničných vecí a európskych záležitostí SR · fee schedule · Tier 1 · Published 2024-03-11 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  5. [5] 44. Finančné zabezpečenie pobytu podľa zákona č. 404/2011 Z. z. o pobyte cudzincov (edícia október 2024)
    Úrad hraničnej a cudzineckej polície, Prezídium Policajného zboru, Ministerstvo vnútra SR · official guidance · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-24 · Superseded by sk-uhcp-faq-podnikanie
  6. [6] 18. Doklady potrebné k prijatiu žiadosti o udelenie prechodného pobytu na účel výskumu a vývoja podľa § 26 zákona o pobyte cudzincov (edícia júl 2025)
    Úrad hraničnej a cudzineckej polície Prezídia Policajného zboru, Ministerstvo vnútra SR · official guidance · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  7. [7] 17. Doklady potrebné k prijatiu žiadosti o udelenie prechodného pobytu na účel zlúčenia rodiny podľa § 27 zákona o pobyte cudzincov (edícia júl 2025)
    Úrad hraničnej a cudzineckej polície Prezídia Policajného zboru, Ministerstvo vnútra SR · official guidance · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-24
  8. [8] 4. Zamestnanie štátneho príslušníka tretej krajiny, u ktorého sa povolenie na zamestnanie ani potvrdenie o možnosti obsadenia VPM nevyžaduje (§ 23a zákona č. 5/2004 Z. z. o službách zamestnanosti)
    Ústredie práce, sociálnych vecí a rodiny SR · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2024-03-07 · Accessed 2026-08-24

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