Malta Retirement Programme

Route status

Active as of 2026-08-07[2][3]

Open to new applications under the rules recorded below.

Residency route facts

Identity

Identity
Official name (local)Malta Retirement Programme as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Official name (English)Malta Retirement Programme as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Legal basisMalta Retirement Programme Rules, S.L. 123.134 (Legal Notice 317 of 2012, as amended by Legal Notices 269 of 2014 and 69 of 2020), made under article 56(23) of the Income Tax Act (Cap. 123) as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Instrument typeRecorded at the source, but not reducible to a single value as of 2026-08-07[1][2]

Who can apply

Who can apply
Nationals not served by this routeSources disagree as of 2026-08-07[1][2][3]
Minimum ageNot established from a qualifying source
The Rules impose no minimum age; the qualifying condition is receipt of a pension rather than attainment of an age.

Permit terms

Permit terms
Initial durationNot applicable
The special tax status runs from the appointed day and has no term; it continues until it ceases under rule 6. The validity of the associated Identita residence permit is not stated on the source page.
RenewableNot applicable
The status is not renewed. It ceases automatically on any of the rule 6(1) events, and the beneficiary must notify the Commissioner within four weeks or incur a EUR 5,000 administrative penalty. The associated Identita residence permit is renewable, at the same EUR 100 fee.
Work rightsnone as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Rule 2 defines a beneficiary as an individual who is not in an employment relationship. The proviso allows a beneficiary to hold a non-executive post on the board of a Malta-resident company – which MTCA states implies that the beneficiary is prohibited from being employed by that company in any capacity – and to take part in activities of a public-character institution, trust or foundation engaged in philanthropic, educational or research and development work in Malta.

Permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residence and citizenship
Counts toward permanent residenceNo as of 2026-08-07[2]
Rule 6(1)(f) provides that the status ceases if the beneficiary becomes a permanent resident or a long-term resident of Malta, and rule 6(1)(c) if the beneficiary becomes a third country national. Acquiring permanent residence therefore ends the status rather than following from it. This records the effect of the rule, not a statement that time in Malta is disregarded for S.L. 217.05 purposes.

Requirements

Requirements
Minimum incomeRecorded at the source, but not reducible to a single value as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Qualifying income typespension, annuity as of 2026-08-07[2]
Rule 2 defines 'pension' as periodic payments to a former employee in respect of past employment, including remuneration for services rendered to a State or a political subdivision or local authority, and including lifetime or temporary annuities and regular income from an occupational retirement scheme, a personal overseas retirement plan and insurance policies. It expressly excludes a pension paid as a lump sum without periodic payments, any capital sum received by way of commutation of pension, retiring or death gratuity, and consolidated compensation for death or injuries exempt under art. 12(1)(h) of the Income Tax Act.
Savings alternativeNot applicable
The Rules provide no lump-sum or savings alternative to the pension condition; a lump-sum pension is expressly excluded from the definition of 'pension'.
Work prohibitedYes as of 2026-08-07[2][3]
Rule 2 requires the beneficiary not to be in an employment relationship. The permitted exceptions are a non-executive board post at a Malta-resident company and participation in the activities of a public-character philanthropic, educational or research and development body in Malta.

Process

Process
Where to apply fromNot established from a qualifying source
Rule 3(1) requires the application to be filed by an authorised registered mandatary; the Rules do not state where the applicant must be. The subsequent Identita residence permit application is made online through the Expatriates Unit Portal and requires the applicant already to hold a valid authorisation to reside in Malta, in the form of a residence permit or a visa.
Fees
    • Kind: application
    • Amount: EUR 2,500 as of 2026-08-07[2]
      Rule 3(1): administrative fee payable to the Commissioner on application.
    • Charged per: application
    • Paid by: applicant
    • Condition: Administrative fee for the special tax status, payable on application
    • Kind: application
    • Amount: EUR 100 as of 2026-08-07[1]
      Identita: applicable fee for new and renewal economic self-sufficiency residence permit applications.
    • Charged per: application
    • Paid by: applicant
    • Condition: Identita economic self-sufficiency residence permit, new or renewal – the separate residence instrument that beneficiaries of this programme apply for
Quota
  • Quota exists: Not established from a qualifying source
    No cap is stated in the Rules or by MTCA.

Physical presence

Physical presence
minimum days per year90 days · to keep the permit as of 2026-08-07[2]
Rule 6(1)(h): the status ceases if the individual resides in Malta for less than ninety days a year averaged over any five-year period. The averaging window means a single short year does not by itself end the status.
maximum total absence183 days · to keep the permit as of 2026-08-07[2]

Family inclusion

Family inclusion
Family members may be includedYes as of 2026-08-07[2]
Eligible relationsspouse, unmarried partner, minor child, adult dependent child as of 2026-08-07[2]
Rule 2, definition of 'dependent': the spouse or a person with whom the beneficiary is in a stable and durable relationship; the beneficiary's unmarried minor children and adopted minor children of the beneficiary or spouse where custody is held and the children are financially dependent; and non-minor children of the beneficiary or spouse who because of illness or disability of serious gravity are unable to maintain themselves. In every case the dependent must not be a beneficiary of the Global Residence Programme, the High Net Worth Individuals rules, the Highly Qualified Persons Rules, the Qualifying Employment rules in aviation, innovation and creativity or maritime activities, the Residence Programme Rules, the Residents Scheme Regulations or the United Nations Pensions Programme Rules, and must reside with the beneficiary in the qualifying property.
Family may apply at the same timeNot established from a qualifying source
The Rules do not state whether dependants must be included at application or may be added later. Rule 3(3) provides only for transfer of the status to a dependent on the death of the beneficiary.
Family members' work rightsNot established from a qualifying source
Not addressed by the Rules.

Your next step

Read the requirements above considering your own situation: the income multiple, the absence limits, who you can bring. Check the country record for the reference figure those amounts are calculated from, and for anything that has changed recently.

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Verification

Verification
Sources cited3
of which official (tier 1)3
Oldest as-of date2026-08-07
Newest as-of date2026-08-07
Reviewed on2026-08-11
Schema version1.1

Sources

  1. [1] Expatriates Unit – Non-EU Nationals / Non-Employment Permits / Economic Self-Sufficient
    Identita (Agency for Community and Therapeutic Services / Identity Malta) · official portal · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-07
  2. [2] Malta Retirement Programme Rules (S.L. 123.134), consolidated text
    Legislation Unit, Office of the State Advocate (Legislation Malta) · statute · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-07
  3. [3] The Malta Retirement Programme
    Malta Tax and Customs Administration · official guidance · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-07

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