Critical Skills Employment Permit

Route status

Active as of 2026-08-11[1][2]

Open to new applications under the rules recorded below.

Residency route facts

Identity

Identity
Official name (local)Critical Skills Employment Permit as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
Commonly abbreviated CSEP. It replaced the Green Card employment permit. English is an official language of Ireland; no Irish-language official name appears in the sources read.
Official name (English)Critical Skills Employment Permit as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
Legal basisEmployment Permits Act 2024, as amended; Employment Permits Regulations 2024 as of 2026-08-11[1][2][4]
Instrument typeRecorded at the source, but not reducible to a single value as of 2026-08-11[1][2]

Who can apply

Who can apply
Nationals not served by this routeEEA as of 2026-08-11[1][4]

Permit terms

Permit terms
Initial durationNot established from a qualifying source
RenewableNot established from a qualifying source
Not stated in those terms. DETE states that holders whose permit and immigration registration card are due to expire "will not be required to apply for a renewal permit" and instead apply directly to the Department of Justice for a Stamp 4 — which records that renewal is not the expected path, not that renewal is unavailable.
Work rightsemployment only as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
The permit allows employment in the State by the named employer, in the occupation and at the location(s) specified on the permit. A new employment permit for a different employer cannot be considered until nine months have elapsed since the holder first commenced employment in the State under an employment permit (Employment Permits Regulations 2024, s. 18), except on redundancy or where unforeseen circumstances fundamentally change the employment relationship. Citizens Information records that since 2 September 2024 a change of employer after nine months does not require a new permit but must be within the profession. DETE records that the Act allows promotion and internal transfer within the same company where the same skills are used.

Permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residence and citizenship
Counts toward permanent residenceYes as of 2026-08-11[1][2][7]

Requirements

Requirements
Job offer requiredYes as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
A job offer of at least two years' duration from a bona fide employer trading in Ireland and registered with the Revenue Commissioners and, where applicable, the Companies Registration Office. For job offers of less than two years DETE directs the applicant to the General Employment Permit.
Salary threshold
    • Measured against: set by decree or programme rules
    • Amount: EUR 40,904 per year as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
      EUR 40,904 minimum annual remuneration for occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List, for which a relevant degree qualification or higher is required. Remuneration for this purpose is basic salary reaching at least the National Minimum Wage plus health insurance payments to an insurer on the Health Insurance Authority's register.
    • Measured against: set by decree or programme rules
    • Amount: EUR 36,848 per year as of 2026-08-11[2]
      EUR 36,848 where the applicant received the relevant qualification within the 12-month period before the date of application.
    • Measured against: set by decree or programme rules
    • Amount: EUR 68,911 per year as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
      EUR 68,911 opens all occupations other than those on the Ineligible List of Occupations or contrary to the public interest. An applicant without a degree qualification or higher must have the necessary level of experience.
    • Measured against: public-sector pay scale
    • Amount: Not applicable as of 2026-08-11[2]
Labour-market testNo as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
"Because the skills are identified as being in short supply, a Labour Market Needs Test is not required."
Qualification requirementdegree, equivalent experience, regulated profession as of 2026-08-11[2]
Alternatives, not cumulative: a relevant degree qualification or higher for the restricted set of Critical Skills Occupations List roles at the EUR 40,904 threshold; the necessary level of experience instead of a degree where the remuneration is over EUR 68,911; and, for a nurse or midwife, a third-level degree or diploma accepted by the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland as sufficient for registration to practise in the State.
Employer sponsorshipYes as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
Either the prospective employee or the employer may apply, but the permit is tied to a named employer and to the occupation and location(s) specified on it. An employment permit will not issue unless at least 50% of the employees in the firm are EEA nationals at the time of application (the 50:50 rule). It is waived for start-ups registered as an employer with Revenue within the last two years and supported by Enterprise Ireland or IDA Ireland, and where the foreign national will be the employer's sole employee.
Job-search routeNo as of 2026-08-11[2]
Not a job-search instrument: a job offer is a condition of the permit.

Process

Process
Where to apply fromeither as of 2026-08-11[1][2]
Statutory processing timeNot established from a qualifying source
No statutory decision period is stated. DETE requires an application to be received at least 12 weeks before the proposed employment start date, and describes up to three stages (queueing by employer type, processing by a decision maker, and an optional review within 28 days by a more senior official).
Observed processing timeNot established from a qualifying source
Fees
    • Kind: application
    • Amount: EUR 1,000 as of 2026-08-11[2]
      Processing fee. If an application is unsuccessful 90% of the fee is refunded. The fee may be paid by a third party but refunds issue to the applicant only. Under s. 55 of the Employment Permits Act 2024 an employer who is the applicant may not deduct or recover the fee from the permit holder.
    • Charged per: application
    • Paid by: applicant
    • Condition: 90% refunded if the application is refused

Physical presence

Physical presence
none statedto keep the permit as of 2026-08-11[2]
No minimum-presence day count and no maximum-absence rule is stated. The stated conditions are employment with the named employer in the named occupation, notification of redundancy within four weeks, and return of the permit within four weeks of cessation of employment. This records the absence of a stated rule, not a sourced statement that no rule exists.

Family inclusion

Family inclusion
Family members may be includedYes as of 2026-08-11[1][2][5]
DETE: "Permit holders can apply for immediate family reunification from the Immigration Service Delivery (ISD)." ISD classes a CSEP holder as a Category B sponsor, who may be joined by a spouse, civil partner, de facto partner or (for a minor) parent immediately, and by other family members after two years in the State on an eligible permission. See the ie-join-family-non-eea route for the conditions.
Eligible relationsspouse, registered partner, unmarried partner, minor child as of 2026-08-11[1][6]
Immediate reunification under Category B covers the spouse, civil partner, de facto partner and — where the applicant is an unmarried minor child under 18 — the parent. Other family members are covered only after two years. Dependent adult relatives are governed by the separate thresholds in the ie-join-family-non-eea route.
Family may apply at the same timeNot established from a qualifying source
Family members' work rightsRecorded at the source, but not reducible to a single value as of 2026-08-11[1][3]

Your next step

Read the requirements above considering your own situation: the income multiple, the absence limits, who you can bring. Check the country record for the reference figure those amounts are calculated from, and for anything that has changed recently.

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Verification

Verification
Sources cited7
of which official (tier 1)7
Oldest as-of date2026-08-11
Newest as-of date2026-08-11
Reviewed on2026-08-17
Schema version1.1

Sources

  1. [1] Types of employment permits
    Citizens Information Board · official guidance · Tier 1 · Published 2026-03-02 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  2. [2] Critical Skills Employment Permits — eligibility, remuneration, fee, renewals
    Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment · official portal · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  3. [3] Dependant/Partner/Spouse Employment Permit — eligibility, duration, fee
    Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment · official portal · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  4. [4] Types of employment permits — the nine permit types under the Employment Permits Act 2024
    Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment · official portal · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  5. [5] Financial Thresholds for Non-EEA Family Reunification
    Immigration Service Delivery, Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2026-06-12 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  6. [6] Join non-EEA family member — sponsor categories, application, processing time, supporting documents
    Immigration Service Delivery, Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration · official portal · Tier 1 · Accessed 2026-08-11
  7. [7] Long Term Residency — conditions and eligibility
    Immigration Service Delivery, Department of Justice, Home Affairs and Migration · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2025-02-06 · Accessed 2026-08-11

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