Regroupement familial

Route status

Active as of 2026-06-01[1][3]

Open to new applications under the rules recorded below.

Residency route facts

Identity

Identity
Official name (local)Regroupement familial as of 2026-06-01[1]
Official name (English)Not established from a qualifying source
Legal basisCode de l'entrée et du séjour des étrangers et du droit d'asile (CESEDA), livre IV, titre III (regroupement familial) as of 2026-06-01[1]
Instrument typenational visa as of 2026-06-01[1]
The procedure itself authorises the family's entry; the joining spouse then receives a VLS-TS which serves as a residence permit for the first year in France, and minor children enter on a visa marked « regroupement familial ».

Who can apply

Who can apply
Nationals not served by this routeNot established from a qualifying source
Minimum age18 as of 2026-06-01[1]
The sponsored spouse must be aged at least 18 and legally married to the sponsor. Age is assessed at the date the reunification application is filed.
Criminal-record conditionNot established from a qualifying source

Permit terms

Permit terms
Initial durationNot established from a qualifying source
RenewableNot established from a qualifying source
Work rightsNot established from a qualifying source

Permanent residence and citizenship

Permanent residence and citizenship
Counts toward permanent residenceNot established from a qualifying source

Requirements

Requirements
Who can sponsorpermanent resident, temporary permit holder as of 2026-06-01[1]
At the date the application is filed the sponsor must hold a carte de séjour temporaire of at least one year (mentions named by the fiche include salarié, vie privée et familiale, étudiant and visiteur) or a carte de séjour pluriannuelle; or a ten-year carte de résident or carte de résident de longue durée-UE issued by France; or a receipt (récépissé) for the renewal of one of these. `specific_permits` is not used because the test is a class test on duration rather than a list of named permits — see sponsor_qualifier.
Eligible relationsspouse, minor child as of 2026-06-01[1]
Spouse aged at least 18 and legally married to the sponsor, and children under 18. Children may be the couple's own with legally established filiation or judicially adopted, or from a previous union where the other parent has died or been deprived of parental rights or where parental authority is held by one parent under a foreign court decision. The procedure expressly does NOT extend to ascendants, who may instead come under the visiteur status if they have sufficient resources. A polygamous sponsor already living in France with a first wife cannot apply for a second wife. Partial reunification is not normally permitted: the whole family must arrive together, with an exception in the children's interest on a reasoned request.
Sponsor income requirement1 × statutory national minimum wage, gross per month measured over 12 months as of 2026-06-01[1][2]
Sponsor accommodation requirementYes as of 2026-06-01[1]
Sponsor waiting period18 months as of 2026-06-01[1]
The sponsor must have resided in France for at least 18 months, which may be accumulated under a wider set of documents than those that qualify at the date of application — including a long-stay visa conferring the rights attached to a temporary card, a temporary card of under one year, a provisional residence authorisation, a first-issue or renewal receipt, or an asylum-application attestation. A sponsor resident at least 3 years in Mayotte holding a title of at least 5 years may apply on that basis instead.
Pre-entry language testNot established from a qualifying source
Who qualifies as a sponsor
  • Minimum permit duration: 1 year as of 2026-06-01[1]
    The class test the fiche states: a carte de séjour temporaire « d'au moins 1 an », a carte de séjour pluriannuelle, or a ten-year carte de résident / résident de longue durée-UE.
  • Permit must lead to permanent residence: No as of 2026-06-01[1]
    No condition that the sponsor's title lead to permanent residence; « étudiant », which does not, is named in the fiche's own list of qualifying mentions.

Process

Process
Where to apply fromfrom abroad only as of 2026-06-01[1]
Statutory processing time6 months as of 2026-06-01[1]
The prefect's decision must be notified within six months of the complete file being lodged with the OFII. Silence for six months is an implied refusal. Once visas are issued the family must enter France within three months.
Fees
    • Kind: other
    • Amount: Not established from a qualifying source
    • Charged per: application
    • Paid by: sponsor

Physical presence

Physical presence
none statedto keep the permit as of 2026-06-01[1]

Family inclusion

Family inclusion
Family members may be includedNot applicable
Principals on this route are themselves the joining family members.

Your next step

Read the requirements above considering your own situation: the income multiple, the absence limits, who you can bring. Check the country record for the reference figure those amounts are calculated from, and for anything that has changed recently.

The next step is your own case. That assessment is legal work. Create profile for our assistance in this.

Profile benefits

  • A 30-minute call with our consultant, who reads your profile first.
  • An offer for legal support built around your case, covering the whole process.

Verification

Verification
Sources cited3
of which official (tier 1)3
Oldest as-of date2026-06-01
Newest as-of date2026-06-01
Reviewed on2026-08-11
Schema version1.1

Sources

  1. [1] Regroupement familial (fiche F11166)
    Direction de l'information légale et administrative (DILA) — Service Public · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2026-06-01 · Accessed 2026-08-10
  2. [2] Smic (salaire minimum interprofessionnel de croissance) (fiche F2300)
    Direction de l'information légale et administrative (DILA), Premier ministre — Service Public · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2026-06-01 · Accessed 2026-08-10
  3. [3] Titres, cartes de séjour et documents de circulation pour étranger en France (dossier N110) — enumeration of French residence titles
    Direction de l'information légale et administrative (DILA) — Service Public · official portal · Tier 1 · Published 2026-02-10 · Accessed 2026-08-10

Ask legal assistance

Send a message and ReResident will reply.

What you send stays with ReResident. It is read in order to reply to you, and it is deleted twelve months after it arrives. The privacy page says what's kept, for how long, and who can see it.